Yonwabela izityalo zeBell Pepper ezivela kwigadi yakho

Xa ucwangcisa isitiya sakho, qiniseka ukuba ubandakanya isityalo sentsimbi yepepile. Abakhathali kwiimeko zokukhula njengezinye izityalo zegadi, ezifana neetumato, kwaye zinokonwatyelwa zombini ngelixa ziluhlaza kwaye xa zikhulile. Ukuba unayo i-bell pepper eseleyo emva kwexesha lokuvuna elongezelelweyo, kulula ukukhenkceza kwaye ungeze kwiindlela zokupheka kwiinyanga zasebusika.

kutheni ndibona amanani aphinda-phindayo

Ukutyala isityalo sakho sentsimbi

Izityalo zeBell pepper zikhutshelwa egadini njengezithole. Bafuna umhlaba ofudumeleyo kunye nexesha elide lokukhula, ngoko abayilo ukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuqala ngaphandle.

Xa sele ulungele ukutshintshela izithole, khetha indawo efumana ilanga eligcweleyo kwaye inomhlaba ongenamanzi. Ukusebenzisa umgquba emhlabeni kwiintsuku ezimbalwa phambi kokutyala kuqinisekisa ukuba intsimbi yepepile zifumana isondlo esiyifunayo.

Iimfuno zobungakanani bezityalo zebell pepper

Izityalo zeBell pepper zixinene kwaye zinokukhuliswa kwizikhongozeli ezikwipatio. Ukutyalwa egadini, izithole kwindawo eziqelelene ngayo malunga nee-intshi ezili-18. Xa ucwangcisa ukwakheka kwegadi yakho, musa ukutshala iipepile kwindawo apho amalungu osapho lwe-nightshade, njengetumata kunye ne-eggplants, zakhuliswa kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ukwenza njalo kunokuveza iipepile kwi-Fusarium wilt, enokuthi ibambe kwaye ibabulale.

Iimfuno zokukhanya kwelanga

Izityalo zeBell pepper zifuna ubuncinci iiyure ezi-6 zelanga elipheleleyo ngosuku ngalunye. Ziyaphumelela kwiimeko ezishushu kwaye zikhetha amaqondo obushushu emini phakathi kwe-70 kunye ne-80 degrees F kunye namaqondo obushushu asebusuku ahlala ngaphezu kwe-50 degrees F. Linda de yonke ingozi yeqabaka idlule ngaphambi kokubeka ngaphandle. Kwiindawo ze-USDA ezinobunzima be-9 ukuya kwe-11, isityalo se-bell pepper sinokuphathwa njengento engapheliyo, kodwa abaninzi abantu baya kukhula njengonyaka. Unyaka ungakhuliswa kwizowuni 1 ukuya kwi-11.

Iimfuno zokunkcenkceshela

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yemozulu yakho yasehlotyeni, intsimbi yakho yepepper inokufuna ukunkcenkceshela okongeziweyo ukuvelisa isiqhamo esihle. Ngokuqhelekileyo bafuna phakathi kwe-intshi ukuya kwi-intshi kunye nesiqingatha samanzi ngeveki. Iiseshoni zokunkcenkceshela rhoqo ezigcina umhlaba ufumile, kunokuvumela umhlaba ukuba wome ngokupheleleyo, kungcono kwi-bell pepper. Amanzi awoneleyo abaluleke kakhulu xa isityalo sidubula kwaye sivelisa iziqhamo.

Izinambuzane ezinokonakalisa isityalo sebell pepper

Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinambuzane ziya kwenza isidlo kwi-bell pepper. Iintshulube, iintshulube ezinuka kakubi, iintwala kunye nezigcawu zingenza umonakalo. Ukuba une-infestation encinci, ukukhetha iibhugi ezikhubekisayo kwisityalo okanye ukutshiza amanzi phezu kwesityalo ukuze uzihlambulule kunokwanela ukugcina izityalo zakho ziphilile. Uhlaselo olunzima, isitshizi se-oyile sehorticultural sinokukhusela abahlaseli.

ngumvulo omnyama osekwe kwibali lokwenyani

Izifo ezinokwenzeka

Izityalo zeBell pepper zingaphuhlisa i phytophthora blight, esisifo sokungunda, kunye nokubola kweengcambu ngenxa yokunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu okanye ukutyalwa kwindawo enomhlaba ongavuthwanga kakuhle. Iblossom end rot ibangela ukuba isiqhamo sibe namabala amnyama atshoneyo. Oku kunokuvela kumanqanaba asezantsi ekhalsiyam emhlabeni okanye ukutyalwa kwiindawo ezinepH ephantsi. Ukunqongophala kwamanzi nako kunokukhokelela ekuboleni kokuphela kweentyatyambo.

Isanti kwi-alchemy encinci

Izondlo ezikhethekileyo kunye nenkathalo

Izityalo zeBell pepper zineengcambu ezinzulu, ngoko ke ukusebenzisa ii-intshi ezimbalwa ze-mulch kubanceda bagcine ukufuma kwaye bakhusele iingcambu ekuguquguqukeni kobushushu.

Njengoko iziqhamo zokuqala ziqala ukubeka, tshintshela kwisichumisi se-nitrogen ephantsi. Initrogen eninzi ikhuthaza ukukhula kwamagqabi kunemveliso yeziqhamo.

Ezinye izityalo zebell pepper zomelele kwaye azidingi nkxaso eyongezelelweyo. Ukuba ubona naziphi na izityalo zakho ziqala i-droop, i-tomato cage okanye isigxobo siya kuzigcina zithe tye. Njengoko zikhula kwaye iziqhamo zikhula, ubunzima obongezelelweyo bungonakalisa isityalo.

Ukusasaza isityalo sakho sentsimbi yepepile

Uninzi lwabantu lukhetha ukuqala izityalo zentsimbi zepepper ukusuka kwimbewu ngaphakathi okanye ukuthenga izithole ezilungele ukutshintshwa. Nangona kunjalo, unako ukusasaza i-bell pepper ukuvelisa iikopi ezichanekileyo zesityalo somzali. Unokuba nomdla koku ukuba unomxube owuthandayo okanye wonwabele ipepile ethile kwaye awuqinisekanga ngodidi.

Thatha ukusika kwisityalo esisempilweni, ukhethe isiqu esinamasebe amancinci amaninzi. Ukusika kufuneka kube malunga neesentimitha ezine ubude. Sika ngokuthe ngqo ngaphantsi kwe-node yeqabunga, kwaye ushiye iiseti ezimbini eziphezulu zamagqabi kwi-cut cut, ususe yonke enye into. Gxuma kwi-hormone ye-rooting kunye nendawo kwindawo yokuqhawula - inhlanganisela elula yesihlabathi kunye ne-vermiculite okanye i-peat. Zigqume ngokukhululekileyo izityalo ngesisongelo seplastiki ukuzinceda zigcine ukufuma. Zigcine kwindawo efudumeleyo efumana ukukhanya okungathanga ngqo, uze utshize umhlaba ngamanzi njengoko kufuneka ukuwugcina ufumile.

Emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, hambisa ukufakelwa kwiimbiza zomntu ngamnye. Kuya kufuneka ugcine izityalo ezincinci zepepile ngaphakathi ebusika kwaye uzifake kwisitiya sakho kwintwasahlobo elandelayo.

Ukuvuna isityalo sakho sentsimbi

Ngokungafaniyo nemifuno emininzi, awukho kwixesha eliqinileyo xa uvuna i-bell pepper. Ukuzikhetha xa ziseluhlaza kulungile, njengoko kuzivumela ukuba zivuthwe zide zibe bomvu, tyheli, okanye zibemfusa. Xa sele ikhulile ngokupheleleyo, intsimbi yepepile inencasa eswiti, ethambileyo.

Nokuba ukhetha nini ukuvuna, sebenzisa izikere ezibukhali zegadi okanye isikere sasekhitshini ukususa isiqhamo kwisiqu. Ukutsalwa kwesiqhamo kwisityalo ngesandla kungonakalisa isiqu, kumise imveliso yonyaka.

Uyazi ukuba iipepile zakho eziluhlaza zilungele ukuvunwa xa zigcwele kwaye ziqinile. Zishiywe zodwa, ziya kuthamba njengoko iindonga zibhitya kwaye zitshintsha umbala. Ukuvuna rhoqo ehlotyeni kukhuthaza isityalo sakho ukuba siqhubeke sivelisa iziqhamo.

Iinzuzo zezityalo zebell pepper

Iipepper zeBell ziyinto eyonwabileyo kunye nesondlo kuyo nayiphi na igadi. Zilula ukukhula kwaye ziyanda, nto leyo eyenza ukuba yonke inkqubo ibe nomvuzo ngakumbi. Xa zityiwa zikrwada, nokuba ziluhlaza okanye zikhulile, zinika i-snack enencasa.

Iipepile zeBell zityebile kwiivithamini A kunye noC, kunye ne potassium, folate, kunye nentsimbi. Enye into ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba iipepile ezivuthiweyo zibonelela ngamanqanaba aphezulu ezondlo kunepepile ezivunwayo ngelixa ziluhlaza.