Fumana okuninzi kwiZikhukukazi zakho kunye neSityalo samantshontsho

Nokuba awuzange uve ngesityalo seenkukhu kunye namantshontsho, amathuba okuba uye wawabona. Esi sityalo sintsonkothileyo sifumaneka kumazantsi eYurophu nakumantla eAfrika. Eli gama liquka iindidi ezininzi zezityalo, ezibizwa ngolo hlobo ngenxa yokuba esona sityalo siyintloko, isikhukukazi, sidubula umhlambi wee-offsets, okanye amantshontsho, ukusingqongileyo. Isityalo sesikhukukazi sinobomi obumalunga neminyaka emithathu kwaye siya kukhupha isikhondo esidubulayo phambi kokuba sife.

Indlela yokukhulisa inkukhu kunye namantshontsho

Sempervivum phezu kwezindlu ligama lesiLatini lezityalo zeenkukhu kunye namantshontsho. T Khetha kuthetha uphahla - ngokwembali, ezi zityalo zazikhuliswe ngabom kuphahla lwengca ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokutsha kwemibane. Lo ngumzekelo nje omnye wezityalo zamantshontsho ezikhula phantse naphi na. Imbewu iyafumaneka, kodwa abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukuyikhulisa ukusuka ekusikeni ukuze kugcinwe iimpawu zolo didi.

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Zisasaza njani

Iindidi zeSempervivum zivelisa ubuncinci amantshontsho amane kwisikhukukazi ngasinye kwaye zikwenza oko ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye zivelisa amantshontsho kwiimbaleki okanye kwiindiza ezibhityileyo. Ezi zinokuxhwilwa zize zitshintshwe. Olunye uhlobo, ii-Jovibarba rollers, zivelisa i-offsets ezidibanisa ngokuqinileyo kwi-hen. Xa ziphazanyiswa, ziyaqengqeleka zize ekugqibeleni zibe zizikhukukazi.

Iimfuno zabo zamanzi

I-Sempervivum idinga awona manzi amaninzi ngoko nangoko emva kokutshintshwa kwezityalo. Oku kubanceda bazinze kakuhle kwindawo yabo entsha. Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ozingqongileyo ulungile kwaye ufumile, kodwa ungagawuli amanzi, ngokunjalo. Emva koko, linda de ukungcola kome ngaphambi kokunkcenkceshela kwakhona. Gcina iliso kumhlaba ingakumbi ngexesha lasentlakohlaza, xa izityalo zinokusela kakhulu kuba zikhula amantshontsho.

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Uhlobo lomhlaba

Izikhukukazi kunye namantshontsho omelele ngokugqithisileyo, ngoko ke nomntu onobhontsi omnyama unako ukukhulisa esi sityalo sixolelayo nesinika umdla. Umhlaba unokuba ngowona mgangatho uhlwempuzekileyo ngeenxa zonke, kodwa nje ukuba unompompo olungileyo, isityalo sakho esitsha kufuneka silunge. Xa ufumana ukusika kwakho, vele umbe umngxuma ongekho nzulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze iingcambu zilale kwaye kufuneka ziphile kwaye zichume.

Ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokukhanya

Ezi ntyatyambo ziyakuthanda ukukhanya kwelanga, kuba zivumela ukuba zibonise ngemibala yazo yendalo eqaqambileyo, ukusuka kubomvu otyebileyo ukuya komfusa oluhlaza ukuya kumbala opinki phakathi kohlaza olungqindilili. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba iinkukhu kunye namantshontsho bafumana ilanga elininzi kakhulu, amagqabi ajika abe nemibimbi kwaye abe crispy. Ukuthintela oku, zityale apho zifumana umthunzi wasemva kwemini. Oku kuthintela i-mottling kwaye igcina imibala yazo ikhanya entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.

Iimfuno zobushushu kunye nokufuma

Iinkukhu kunye namantshontsho ziya kukhula kwiindawo ze-USDA 3 ukuya kwe-8 kodwa zingenza kakuhle ukuya kwindawo ye-11 phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Ukubeka loo manani emxholweni, i-zone 3 ubuncinci beqondo lokushisa ukusuka kwi--45 ukuya kwi-30 degrees Fahrenheit, ngelixa ummandla we-11 uquka imimandla efana neHawaii, ethanda ukufuma ngakumbi. Kangangoba zinokukhula kuyo nayiphi na imozulu, iinkukhu kunye namantshontsho aya kuchuma ngokwenene xa amaqondo obushushu ephakathi kwe-65 kunye ne-76 degrees Fahrenheit.

Iinkukhu kunye namantshontsho akhulayo endlini

Kwezo mozulu zishushu, zifumileyo, inokuba licebo elihle ukukhulisa iinkukhu kunye namantshontsho ngaphakathi - kumakhaya amaninzi, ukufuma kunye nobushushu buphantsi kunangaphandle. Khetha imbiza ehambisa amanzi kakuhle kwaye wongeze umhlaba okwicala lesandier. Qinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho sokutyala sijonge emazantsi okanye empuma, ukuze sibe nelanga elaneleyo.

Indlela yokutshintshwa kwamantshontsho

Ukutshintshela amantshontsho kwisikhongozeli esitsha kulula, kodwa kufuneka wenze izinto ezimbalwa kuqala. Xa uzikhupha kwisikhukukazi, ziya kuba namagqabi ongezelelweyo ngaphantsi. Coca ezo zisuse kwaye ukhuphe isikhondo, ushiye malunga nesiqingatha se-intshi ye stub. Emva koko, unokutyhala nje oku emhlabeni. Ngelixa amantshontsho amancinci anokubonakala ethandeka kwiimbiza ezincinci, qiniseka ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo yokuba isityalo sakho esitsha sibeke iingcambu kwaye sikhule.

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Izifo kunye nezinambuzane ezinokuchaphazela isityalo sakho

Ngaphandle kokutshiswa lilanga, ukubola kweengcambu yenye ingxaki eyehlela izityalo zenkukhu namantshontsho. Ukuba uwankcenkceshela kakhulu kwaye amanzi akakwazi ukuphuma, ukubola kweengcambu kuyakhula kwaye kubangela ukuba amagqabi ajike abe mnyama obhityileyo. Ukuba ifunyenwe ngokukhawuleza, ungasigcina isityalo ngokusimba, ukusicoca, kwaye uphinde usityale.

Ezo zikhulele ngaphakathi zikholisa ukutsala iincukuthu ezininzi kunezo zingaphandle. Sebenzisa isibulali zinambuzane ukujongana neencukuthu kwaye uhambise izityalo kwindawo enelanga ukuze uzincede zikhule ngaphandle kwawo nawuphi na umonakalo eziwenzileyo.

Izilwanyana ezinokubangela umonakalo

Kwezinye iindawo, amaxhama nemivundla ayingxaki kwizikhukukazi namantshontsho, ingakumbi xa sele kusondela ubusika, xa ukutya kunqabile. Ngelishwa, ezi zidalwa zintle zamahlathi zinokutya izityalo zakho ukuya kutsho ezingcanjini. Iimoles ngomnye umba. Ngelixa zisenokungaziginyi izityalo, zikholisa ukuzincothula xa zihamba emhlabeni. Izigxothi ziyafumaneka kuzo zonke ezi zilwanyana, okanye ungatyala iintlobo ezikufutshane ezithintela umdla wazo.