Ungaba njani ngumnini-ndlu we-DIY Bat House

Kwi-DIYers abafuna ukuzakhela eyabo indlu yelulwane, unokufumana ikhithi esele yenziwe ukuba ihlangane ekhaya okanye yakhe enye ukusuka ekuqaleni usebenzisa i-intanethi. Amaziko asekhaya kunye negadi ahlala ethengisa iikiti, njengoko benzayo abaninzi abathengisi be-intanethi. Nokuba uzifumana phi na izixhobo zakho, jonga ukuba indlu yelulwane iqinisekisiwe na yiBat Conservation International. Esi satifikethi siqinisekisa ukuba ibhokisi yelulwane idibene nobuncinci bokuthuthuzela kunye neenkcukacha zokhuseleko kwiibhodi zokuhlala kunye neepads zokumisa. Kuninzi lolwakhiwo lwasekhaya, indlu yelulwane enegumbi elinye iya kwanela kuba ibamba ukuya kuthi ga kumalulwane angama-50.

Indawo, indawo, indawo

Ukwenza indlu yakho entsha yelulwane ibe yindawo enomtsalane kunye nepholileyo yokuhlala amalulwane, kufuneka ijongane nokukhanya kwelanga ubuncinci iiyure ezintandathu ngosuku kwaye itywinwe ukunqanda idrafti. Nyusa indlu ubuncinci beenyawo ezili-12 ukusuka emhlabeni kwaye nawaphi na amagumbi angaphakathi kufuneka abe nobukhulu bobubanzi obuyi-¾ ye-intshi ukukhusela amalulwane kumarhamncwa.

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Qinisekisa zonke iindawo ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa

Beka zonke iindawo zendlu yelulwane kunye neziqhoboshi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumene yonke into oyifunayo. Indlu enegumbi elilodwa inamacandelo amaninzi okhuni, kubandakanywa necandelo elingasemva, inxalenye encinci yangaphambili, kunye nencinci yangaphambili engaphantsi; zonke ziya kuba nemijelo ebusweni bangaphakathi. Ikhithi iya kubandakanya amaqhekeza amabini asemacaleni kunye nemicu yoboya yobude obuninzi ukuxhasa amacala kunye nophahla, ekufuneka ibe linyathelo lokugqibela. Izikrufu zibonelelwa ukulungiselela ukuhlanganisa; nangona kunjalo, unokufuna ukuthintela imozulu nge-caulk.

Hlanganisa kabini, qinisa kanye

Yomisa udibanise indlu yelulwane ukuze uqiniseke ukuba yonke into ingena kakuhle kwaye icocekile phambi kokuba udibanise kwaye ufake izikrufu. Beka isiqwenga sangasemva kunye nengaphakathi phezulu, ubeke iziqwenga ze-furring emacaleni kunye naphezulu, uze ubeke iziqwenga zangaphambili kunye nezantsi kwindawo. Kuya kubakho umsantsa omncinci we-1/4-intshi phakathi kwezi ziphezulu zimbini, ukuze kungene umoya. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni umphezulu uyisiqwenga esinye okanye ezimbini, faka uphahla endaweni. Ukuba yonke into ihambelana njengoko kufanelekile, lungiselela ukuyikhusela nge-caulk kunye nezikrufu.

Yakha indlu yelulwane

Susa uphahla kunye namaqhekeza amabini aphezulu endlu yelulwane. Faka i-caulk ezantsi kweengcezu ze-furring kwaye uzikhusele nge-screwdriver okanye i-drill yombane usebenzisa i-Phillips head bit. Faka isicelo se-caulk phezulu kweengcezu ze-furring kwaye ubeke iziqwenga zangaphambili - phezulu nasezantsi - kwindawo. Zikhusele ngezikrufu ezibandakanyiweyo. Emva kwe-caulking iziqwenga zenkxaso ephezulu, faka uphahla kwindlu ye-bat.

Vala izivulo zangaphandle kwimozulu

Yongeza i-caulk kuyo yonke i-seams yangaphandle kwindlu yakho entsha ye-bat, kuquka namacala, uphahla, kunye nazo zonke izikhala zokuvuleka apho amacandelo adityaniswe khona. Oku kuya kuthintela nayiphi na idrafti echaphazela ubushushu ngaphakathi kwindlu. Amalulwane awawathandi amakhaya apholileyo kwaye asenokungabuyeli ukuba akushushu ngokwaneleyo kubantwana bawo.

Lungiselela indlu yelulwane ukupeyinta

Emva kokuba i-caulk yomile kwaye iseti, ngokuqhelekileyo ubusuku bonke, lixesha lokulungisa indlu yakho yokupenda. Ukusebenzisa isiseko samanzi, i-primer yebakala yangaphandle, gubungela amacandelo angaphandle endlu ngengubo elinganayo kwaye uvumele ukuba yome. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa umgangatho ongcono ukuze ipeyinti ibambelele kwaye ikunike indlu ekhangeleka kakuhle.

Tyala okanye ipeyinte indlu yelulwane

Emva kokuba i-primer yomile, gcoba okanye upeyinte indlu yelulwane ngombala ocetyiswayo kwindawo yakho, ukugcina ngokufanelekileyo ubushushu bangaphakathi phakathi kwe-85 kunye ne-100 degrees Fahrenheit. Kwiindawo ezisemantla ezipholileyo ngexesha lasehlotyeni, umbala omnyama uya kufumana ubushushu obuninzi ukusuka elangeni kwaye uncede ukugcina ubushushu bendlu yangaphakathi efudumeleyo. Kwimozulu esezantsi okanye efudumeleyo, sebenzisa umbala okhanyayo.

Faka kwindlu yakho okanye ipali ezimeleyo

Emva kokuba ipeyinti yomile, ulungele ukufaka indlu yakho yelulwane. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono, indlu kufuneka ifakwe kwicala lendlu enemigangatho emi-2 okanye kwipali ezimeleyo ubuncinane i-12 yeenyawo ukusuka emhlabeni, kwisiqingatha semayile yomthombo wamanzi, kwaye ijonge ekukhanyeni kwelanga. Umphakamo uvumela amalulwane ukuba ehle emqolombeni aze abambe umoya ngaphantsi kwamaphiko awo ukuze aqalise ukubhabha. Musa ukufaka emthini, njengoko oku kwenza amalulwane abe lixhoba elilula njengoko ephuma endlwini.

Kukuvula kwakho okukhulu

Ngoku ulungele ukuvulwa kwendlu yakho entsha yelulwane, kodwa kuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka, kunokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eliqela ngaphambi kokuba ubone nabaphi na abahlali abatsha. Kuba amalulwane efukama ngexesha leenyanga ezibandayo, cinga ngokuvula kwakho okumnandi ngakumbi kwindawo ethambileyo. Khangela i-guano emhlabeni phantsi kwendlu okanye usebenzise isibane ngexesha lasemini ukujonga phezulu endlwini ukwenzela amalulwane.

phila isenzo isiqwenga esinye

Ixesha lokujikeleza

Ukuba awuboni naziphi na abahlali kwindlu yakho entsha yelulwane emva kweenyanga ezi-2 okanye ezi-3, jonga ukuba akukho marhamncwa aziwayo, njengoonomeva okanye iikati, ejikeleze indlu ethintela amalulwane ekukhetheni indawo ohlala kuyo. Ukuba yonke into ilungile kunye nommandla ojikelezayo, zama ukulungelelanisa indawo yendlu ye-bat.