Uyisombulula njani iRubik's Cube kumaNyathelo ama-5 alula

Ukusombulula ityhubhu yeRubik yenye yezinto ezibonakala zinzima kangangokuba, ukuba uyazi ukuba ungayenza njani, ukhangeleka njengoThixo. Ngokwenyani, ukusombulula ityhubhu yeRubik akunzima kangako. Kufuneka uyazi nje into oyenzayo ngelixa uyenza. Ukuzinononga kwenza ugqibelele. Xa kuziwa kwii-cubes zikaRubik, ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uphumelele, uya kukhumbula indlela yokuphila. Ungasikholelwa? Ipholile. Zininzi iisayithi ezenza la mabango kwaye zingaze zizise kodwa zilandele imiyalelo yethu kwaye uya kuba yingcali ngexesha.

IGenesis yeRubik's Cube

Mhlawumbi awuzange uzibuze ukuba ngubani oweza netyhubhu yeRubik. Kubonakala ngathi kudala bekho. Ewe, abakhange bayenze! Umqambi wetyhubhu yeRubik ngumkroli waseHungary kunye nonjingalwazi wezokwakha, u-Ernő Rubik. Abanye bayayazi ngokuba yiMagic Cube, iSpeed ​​Cube, okanye iPuzzle Cube. Njengoninzi lwezinto eziqanjiweyo, uRubik akazange ayiqonde into awayeyidalile ekuqaleni njengesixhobo sokufundisa, yayiyiphazili eyayiza kuthakazelisa isizwe. Ityhubhu yeRubik yayintle kakhulu kuyo yonke indawo kwi-80, kwaye ngenxa ye-nostalgia, ayizange ihambe naphi na. Kukho neentshatsheli zeRubik's Cube kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuba ulandela la manyathelo, unokuba yintshatsheli elandelayo.

Cube kaRubik kwabaqalayo

Zininzi iindlela zokusombulula iRubik's Cube. Ezinye zazo zilula kunabanye, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, kufuneka ucinge indlela elula ngaphambi kokuba uzame ezinye. Kukwakho nesizathu sokuba yeyona nto yokudlala ithengiswa kakhulu ngalo lonke ixesha, kwaye kungenxa yexabiso layo. Unokucinga ukuba awukwazi ukusombulula iphazili kuba i-IQ yakho ayikho phezulu ngokwaneleyo, kodwa bubuxoki. Nabani na unokusombulula ityhubhu yeRubik ukuba uyayazi indlela yokuyenza. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, zonke iingcali zaqala njengesaqalayo. Nje ukuba uphumelele esi sisombululo silula, uya kukwazi ukusombulula nayiphi na kuzo.

Inyathelo 1 - Yazi iCube yakho

Ukwazi iRubik's Cube linyathelo lokuqala umntu afanele alithathe xa ezama ukuyisombulula. Kuya kufuneka uthathe ixesha lokufunda amalungu etyhubhu kunye nenyani yokuba unobumba owahlukileyo umele icala ngalinye letyhubhu. Iinxalenye zeRubik's Cube ziquka iziqwenga ezintathu; iziqwenga zomphetho ziziqwenga ezinemibala emibini. Kukho ishumi elinesibini kuzo kwimiqolo ephakathi. Iziqwenga zekona ziziqwenga ezinemibala emithathu, kwaye zisibhozo kuzo. Iziko lezo zinombala omnye embindini kwicala ngalinye. Ezi akufunekanga zishukume kwaye kufuneka zimele imibala yazo.

Inyathelo lesi-2 - Sombulula uMnqamlezo

Ukuqala kokuhamba okufuneka ukwenze, kunye ne-centerpiece emhlophe phezulu, kukudala umnqamlezo omhlophe. Gcina i-centerpiece emhlophe phezulu kwaye uhambise amaqhekeza aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namhlophe ukuya ezantsi kwetyhubhu. Xa uyenzile loo nto, jikelisa umzantsi de iqhekeza elimhlophe libe phantsi kombindi oluhlaza. Bamba ityhubhu apho indawo esembindini eluhlaza kunye nesiqwenga somphetho esikhankanywe ngasentla sisekunene. Emva koko, jija ubuso obuchanekileyo betyhubhu de isiqwenga somphetho siphezulu. Xa uyenzile le nto, i-orenji ephakathi kufuneka ibe ngasekunene. Yenza okufanayo njengoko wenzayo ngamaqhekeza aluhlaza namhlophe ngeorenji - voilá, uyenzile!

Inyathelo lesi-3 - Sombulula iiKona

Iikona zinokudideka, kodwa kufuneka uqhubeke uzama. Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukufumana iikona ezimhlophe ezijikeleze umnqamlezo omhlophe. Zonke iikona zekona zinecala elinye elimhlophe kunye neminye imibala emibini. Ukuba iqhekeza lakho lekona lisezantsi, jika icala elingezantsi. Qinisekisa ukwenza oku de ikona ibe ngezantsi apho ufuna ukuba ibe kuyo. Xa ikwindawo eyiyo, jika umzantsi uze emva koko ube kwicala lasekunene de ube phezulu uze uphinde oko ngezinye iikona.

Inyathelo lesi-4 - Uluhlu lwesiBini

Umaleko ophakathi trickier kuba kufuneka ufumane iziqwenga edge kwindawo elungileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba umaleko wakho omhlophe ogqityiweyo usezantsi kwetyhubhu. Emva koko, yenza umqolo othe nkqo wombala omnye, nokuba ubhlowu, obomvu, oluhlaza, okanye o-orenji, ngokujika ubuso obuphezulu. Yenza oku de umphetho wombala wangaphambili uhambelana nenye yezinto eziphambili zecala. Emva kokuba uyenzile loo nto, ungahambisa isiqwenga somphetho ngokwe-diagonally okanye ngokuthe tye. Ukuba elinye lamaqhekeza aphakathi alilungile, phinda amanyathelo de ube neebhloko ezimbini zombala kumanqanaba amabini asezantsi.

Inyathelo lesi-5 - Ubuso obuphezulu

Ngoku kufuneka ube neebhloko ezimbini eziqinileyo zombala kunye nomnqamlezo omhlophe ezantsi. Ukuba awufuni, phinda ufunde ingcebiso yokugqibela. Ngoku into ekufuneka uyenzile kukwenza umnqamlezo otyheli kunye neekona. Oku kufuneka kube ngendlela efanayo nendlela owenze ngayo ngomhlophe. Ukuba awukwazi ukubona naziphi na iikona ezityheli kubuso obuphezulu, qiniseka ukuba unekona etyheli ekhohlo kubuso basekhohlo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba enye yeekona kubuso obuphezulu butyheli, thelekisa ubuso bangaphambili nayo. Phinda oku amaxesha ambalwa de ulawule ubuso obutyheli obupheleleyo.

Inyathelo lesi-6 - Uluhlu lokugqibela

Ukuba ubuso obuphezulu betyhubhu butyheli bonke, siyavuyisana nawe, ufikelele kwinqanaba lokugqibela. Bamba ityhubhu yakho ukuze ubuso obutyheli buhlale ngaphezulu. Jija obo buso de iikona ezimbini zijongene enye kwenye. Ukuba iikona ezimbini zikwindawo elungileyo, qiniseka ukuba ezinye zimbini, nazo. Ukuba kufuneka utshintshe i-diagonally, qiniseka ukuba iikona zokuqala zisemva. Misa imiphetho emthubi ukuze ubuso obunomgca ochanekileyo bube ngasemva. Ngokuxhomekeke ekubekweni kwakho, kuya kufuneka ujike imiphetho ngasekunene okanye ngasekhohlo. Ukuba yonke imiphetho ayilunganga, buyela umva kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iikona zikwindawo elungileyo. Khangela oko kwaye emva koko ujonge i-eddge ingasemva. Jija, kwaye ke kufuneka ube neCube egqityiweyo yeRubik. Ukuba akunjalo, landela la manyathelo kwakhona ude wenze njalo.

Uyenzile!

Ukuba uye wayilawula, abantu kwihlabathi liphela ngoku baya kukuthatha njenge-IQ ye-160. Sivuyisana nawe, ungabaxelela ukuba wenza njalo. Into ephambili yokukhumbula xa uneCube yeRubik kukuba kuthatha umonde. Awunakuyifumana kakuhle okokuqala, nangamacebiso okanye amanyathelo. Ungaziqhelanisa, nangona kunjalo, ude ukwazi ukuyenza ngamehlo akho evaliweyo.

Ngoku Dlulisa Ulwazi Lwakho

Nje ukuba uyinkosi yeRubik's Cube, unokwenza esakho isikhokelo ukuze usidlulisele kwabo ubancomayo. Unokukholisa abantu abaninzi, ngoko khumbula ixesha lakho kwaye ukhumbule ukuba iRubik's Cube ayifani nokukhwela ibhayisekile. Ungayilibala into oyenzayo. Lilonke, iRubik's Cube yiphazili yokucamngca engaqhelekanga kwaye yandulela iCandy Crush kumashumi eminyaka. Singasathethi ke ukuba awuze uyibize.