Ukuthenga iziqhamo ezimnandi nezinencasa kwivenkile enkulu kuhlala kuvakala ngathi yinto eyoyikisayo. Kukho izinto ezine ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha isiqhamo: umbala, ukumila, ivumba kunye nobunzima. Ezinye iziqhamo ezifana neebhanana kunye nama-apile ziyaqhubeka nokuvuthwa nasemva kokuvuna. Abanye, njengeeorenji, iidiliya, kunye namaqunube, bayayeka ukuvuthwa xa sele bevuthwe. Iziqhamo ezininzi zinexesha eliphezulu, kwaye ezinye zifumaneka unyaka wonke. Ngenxa yezi zinto zingaqhelekanga, kubalulekile ukwazi kancinci malunga nendlela yokukhetha iziqhamo zakho ozithandayo kwiimarike.
Ujodo
Ivatala, isityalo esihlaziyayo sasehlotyeni, sikhula ngoAprili ukuya kutsho ngoNovemba. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuthenga esi siqhamo ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuAgasti. Ukubona ukuba ivuthiwe, qwalasela indawo yentsimi, inxalenye yevatala echukumisa umhlaba ngelixa ikhula. Ukuba loo ndawo ikhrimu tyheli, ivuthiwe kwaye ikulungele ukutyiwa. Enye indlela yokubona ukuba ivuthiwe kukungquba irandi, elikhupha isandi esingenanto xa ivatala ilungile. Kwakhona, okukhona ivalwa inzima, kokukhona iba nejusi ngakumbi. Ivatala ayivuthwa xa sele ivuthwa, ngoko ke yigcine kwindawo yobushushu begumbi de inqunyulwe, uze uyifake efrijini.
ukhathalelo lwesityalo se-horsetail
Ipanapula
Ngaphandle kwenkangeleko yangaphandle eyoyikisayo, ipayinaphu ithathwa njenge-diva yeziqhamo. Amapayina angekavuthwa awanavumba, ngelixa amadala enuka ivinigary kunevumba elimnandi. Xa amagqabi enziwe ngebronze okanye ebomvu kwaye enamagqabi awomileyo, ipayinapile livuthwa ngokugqithisileyo. Iphayinaphu eligqibeleleyo liziva liqinile, kodwa livelisa ukucudisa ngokuthambileyo, kwaye okukhona lisiva kakhulu, kokukhona liqulathe incindi. Iphayinapile azivuthwa emva kokuvuna ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ushiya ivenkile neyona isentsha. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuthenga amapayina asuka kuEpreli ukuya kuMeyi.
Iiavokhado
Iiavokhado zifumaneka unyaka wonke, kwaye ziyaqhubeka nokuvuthwa kubushushu begumbi. Unokuyicothisa inkqubo yokuvuthwa ngefriji. Ukumisela ukukhula kweavokhado, cofa isiqu esomileyo ngomnwe wakho. Ukuba isithuba esingaphantsi kwesiqu sintsundu omnyama, isiqhamo sivuthwe kakhulu. Ukuba loo ndawo iluhlaza okanye igolide, loo avocado ilungile ukuhamba. Iiavokhado ezivuthiweyo zinenkangeleko eqinileyo enikezela kancinci kuxinzelelo lweminwe ngaphandle kokuziva ukuba mushy.
endleleni egodukayo ividiyo
Iipesika
Ipesika efuze kancinci ivuthiwe xa ithenda xa iphathwa, kodwa ayithambeki kakhulu. Iipesika ezivuthiweyo zinuka kamnandi njengoko zinencasa, zinejusi kwaye ziswiti. Iipesika zevenkile enkulu zibomvu apho bekukho ukukhanya kwelanga, kwaye lonke ulusu lukhanya orenji okanye lutyheli. Iipesika zikhula ngoMeyi ukuya kuOktobha, kodwa elona xesha lilungileyo lokuzithenga kuphakathi ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo.
Iiorenji
I-Prime navel orenji inolusu oluqaqambileyo, olubhityileyo kunye noluqinileyo olungenamabala athambileyo. Ukuba ulusu luphaphathekile, i-orange ivuthwe kakhulu, kwaye ukuba ulusu lubukeka lunesikhumba, ludala kakhulu. Yenza uvavanyo lokusezela kwivenkile enkulu kuba iorenji enevumba elimnandi incasa njengoko ivumba. Isiqhamo sinzima ngakumbi, siqulethe ijusi eninzi. Iiorenji zeNavel ziyafumaneka unyaka wonke kodwa xa zingcono phakathi kukaNovemba noJanuwari. Iiorenji zeTempile kunye ne-tangerines yobusi, ekhoyo ukusuka ngoDisemba ukuya kuMatshi, kulula ukuyixobula kwaye yenze ukutya okuninzi.
Iikhokhonathi
Iikhokhonathi zisemagqabini phakathi kukaOktobha noDisemba. Iikhokhonathi ezikhulileyo zinekhoba elimdaka; eziluhlaza zingekavuthwa. Ukumisela ukuvuthwa, beka amehlo amathathu emazantsi esiqhamo. Xa kuthelekiswa neqokobhe langaphandle, la mehlo aziva athambe kancinci kwaye omile xa ebamba. Ngalo lonke ixesha jonga iikhokhonathi ukuba azinantandabuzo, imingxuma kunye nokuqhekeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba iziqhamo zangaphakathi azonakaliswa. Ukuba unokuva ulwelo lutyibilika ngaphakathi xa ushukumisa isiqhamo, ikhokhonathi ivuthiwe.
u-1111 ufuzisela ntoni
Icantaloupe
Ikhantaloupe evuthiweyo inevumba elimnandi elinevumba elimnandi le-musky. Ukuba isiqu sisaqhotyoshelwe, isiqhamo asikavuthwa. Irind yevatala evuthiweyo eyenziwe ngomnatha inika kancinci xa uyibamba, kwaye xa uyicofa ivakala ingekho ngqiqweni. Ungayivuthwa i-cantaloupe kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi iintsuku ezimbini kwaye uyifake efrijini yonke ukuya kwiintsuku ezintlanu. Ukufumana incasa epheleleyo, elona xesha lilungileyo lokuthenga i-cantaloupe ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti.
Amaqunube
Amaqunube, aqinileyo kwaye avuthwe ngokupheleleyo anombala obomvu otyebileyo kunye nentyatyambo enomtsalane. Esi siqhamo sidumileyo sasehlotyeni singcono ukutyiwa phakathi kuka April no October. Amaqunube avuthiwe ukuba akukho mabala amhlophe okanye umbala oluhlaza phantsi kwamagqabi. Waphephe amaqunube anemikrwelo okanye imibimbi. Nje ukuba ikhaya ligcine amaqunube ecocekile, omile kwaye efrijini ukuxhathisa ukungunda.
Iimango
Iimango ziswiti kufutshane neziqu, ngoko ke xhomekeke ekuchukumiseni kunombala. Xa ucinezelwe ngomnwe wakho, inyama ithambile ngokwaneleyo ukuba ibe nombhalo omncinci. IiMangos zifumaneka unyaka wonke, kwaye iimangos eziqhelekileyo zaseMexico naseFlorida zingcono phakathi kukaMeyi noSeptemba. Iimango ziyaqhubeka zivuthwa kubushushu begumbi, ngoko yitya ngokukhawuleza xa isiqhamo sivuthwe ngokwaneleyo okanye sifakwe efrijini.
Amatsheri
Incopho yokuvuthwa kwecherry isukela kuEpreli ukuya kuJulayi. Icheri esele ivuthwe ngokupheleleyo inesiqu esiluhlaza esiqaqambileyo esisancamathele kwisiqhamo. Ulusu lubomvu ngokunzulu, kwaye inyama yomelele kwaye akukho mikrwelo okanye amabala. Jonga umonakalo kwizinambuzane okanye ulusu olunemingxuma, olubangelwa kukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Ukuba iziqu ziphelile okanye isiqhamo siphantse sibemfusa, isiqhamo sivuthwe kakhulu. Isikhwama kunye nokugcina i-cherries engahlanjwanga kwifriji.