Ukuqaliswa kweSpaceX kuphawula okokuqala phantse kwiminyaka elishumi apho oosomajukujuku abasuka eUnited States baya kuthunyelwa emajukujukwini- kwaye kokokuqala ukuba inkampani yabucala idibane ne-NASA kwimishini yendawo.
Isibhengezo
I-SpaceX ka-Elon Musk yakhe i-spacecraft eya kuthumela uRobert Behnken kunye noDouglas Hurley kwiSitishi saMazwe ngaMazwe.
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Namhlanje (ngoMgqibelo) uSpaceX noNasa bazakwenza imbali xa besungula oosomajukujuku ngaphakathi kwesingxobo saseMelika esenza imbali.
Ukuphehlelelwa kwasekuqaleni kwakucwangciselwe uLwesithathu kodwa kwarhoxiswa ngenxa yokoyika ukuba kuzakubakho uqhankqalazo.
U-Libby Jackson, umphathi wenkqubo yokuhlola abantu kwi-UK Space Agency uthe umsebenzi owenziwe yi-NASA kunye ne-SpaceX yeyona nto iphambili kwicandelo lesithuba sehlabathi.
Nantsi into esiyaziyo- kunye nendlela onokubukela ngayo ukumiliselwa kwe-SpaceX NgoMgqibelo nge-30 kaMeyi .
Ndingajonga phi ukwaziswa ngokusesikweni kwe-SpaceX?
Ukuphehlelelwa bekufanele ukuba kwenzeke ngoLwesithathu kodwa kwamiswa ngenxa yemozulu.
Yacwangciselwa umhla wangoMgqibelo, nge-30 kaMeyi nge-liftoff ngo-3: 22 pm ET - yile ngo-8: 22 ebusuku ixesha lase-UK. I-NASA TV izakuqala ukugubungela ngentsimbi ye-11 kusasa.
Ukuqaliswa kwakhona kusasazwa ngqo kwisiteshi se-NASA se-YouTube - kunye nesiphekepheke esenzelwe ukuba siqale 8:22 pm ixesha UK.
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Ukuba ufuna ukubona ukumiliselwa kwe-SpaceX e-UK ungalandela neengcebiso zikaTim Peake. Uthe irokethi izakubonakala ukuba ujonga emazantsi-ntshona.
Abantu abaninzi bayabuza malunga namaxesha okubona kwesiphekepheke ngokuhlwanje. Okwe-UK: @Space_Station , 21:20 (jonga ngasentshona, ngasekunene kwenyanga) @SpaceX ukumiliselwa, 21:33 (jonga apha: https://t.co/Exgd0lIhx9 ), malunga ne-21: 50, iya kulandela indlela efanayo ne-ISS ngaphezulu kwe-UK. pic.twitter.com/ahx6Eph2Qv
-Tim Peake (@astro_timpeake) Ngomhla we-27, 2020
Unokubhalisa kwi Iwebhusayithi yeNASA . Kukho ulwazi oluthe kratya apho nakwimishini kunye nokhenketho lwephehlelelo.
Khumbula nje ukuba usasazo ngqo lwenzeka kwi-NASA TV ngoMgqibelo, nge-30 kaMeyi nge-8: 22 pm. Emva koko unokujonga ukuya kwindawo yokumisa idokodo ngoLwesine.
Yintoni injongo yokuthunywa?
I-NASA ithi injongo yemishini, ekubhekiswe kuyo njengeDemo-2, kukuvavanya amandla e-SpaceX ukuthatha ngokukhuselekileyo oosomajukujuku ukuya nokubuya kwiSitishi saMazwe ngaMazwe-kunye nenkampani ka-Elon Musk enethemba lokufumana isatifikethi kwiNtengiso ye-NASA Inkqubo yabasebenzi.
Imishini linyathelo lokuqala eliphambili lomntu ophetheyo, iCrew Dragon, ukuze uqinisekiswe ukuba uthumele ixesha elide kwisithuba.
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Kwenzeka ntoni emva kokumiliselwa kwe-SpaceX?
I-rocket ye-SpaceX's Falcon 9 iyakususa kwi-launchpad 39A kwiziko leKennedy Space eFlorida. Ubugcisa be-SpaceX buza kuthwala i-Crew Dragon spacecraftcraft apho oosomajukujuku baya kubotshelelwa khona. Olu hambo luza kuthatha malunga nemizuzu eli-10, emva kwemizuzu emibini iliwa liza kwahlulwa liye kwinqanaba lokuqala nakwinqanaba lesibini.
Inqanaba lokuqala liza kubuyisa inqanawa yokufika yeSpaceX kuLwandlekazi lweAtlantic kunxweme lwaseFlorida. Inqanaba lesibini liya kuqhubeka neCrew Dragon.
Nje ukuba i-capsule i-orbit iya kwahluka kwinqanaba lesibini kwaye ihambe malunga ne-17kmph ukuya kwindawo kunye nokuma kwizikhululo zesithuba malunga neeyure ezingama-24 kamva.
Ngoobani oosomajukujuku?
Omabini la madoda, uRobert Behnken noDouglas Hurley, banamava ngoosomajukujuku beNASA abakhe bahamba baya emajukujukwini - uBehnken uchithe iintsuku ezingama-29 esithubeni ngelixa uHurley ekwinqwelo-moya yokugqibela yesiphekepheke iAtlantis ngo-2011 phambi kokuba iyekwe
Omabini la madoda anendima eyahlukileyo - imisebenzi edibeneyo yomphathi-mkhosi uBehnken uquka ukwenza idokhi nokususa isikhongozeli, ngelixa umphathi weziphekepheke uHurley enoxanduva lokumiliselwa, ukumiswa nokubuyiselwa kwesithuthi.
Nje ukuba bobabini bakwiSitishi seNdawo banendima abayidlalayo.
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UMnu Behnken kunye noMnu Hurley baya kuvavanya inkqubo yeCrew Dragon yolawulo lokusingqongileyo, ulawulo njalo njalo.
Baye bajonge inkqubo yokumisa ngexesha lokufika kwabo kwisikhululo sendawo.
Iibini ziya kuba ngabasebenzi be-Expedition 63 kwaye baqhube iimvavanyo ezininzi kwiCrew Dragon. Eyona njongo iphambili sisiqinisekiso.
Babuya nini oosomajukujuku?
Umsebenzi weDemo-2 unokuhlala phakathi kwenyanga enye ukuya kwezine. Ixesha elithatyathwayo liya kugqitywa xa iqela elilandelayo linokuphuma liye kwisitishi sasemajukujukwini.
Isiphekepheke sinokuhlala kumjikelezo okungenani iintsuku ezingama-210.
Isibhengezo
Ukuba ujonge ngaphezulu ukubukela, jonga isikhokelo sethu seTV.