Imbali yeHydrangea kunye neHorticulture

IHydrangea zizihlahla ezithanda amanzi ezithandwa kakhulu kwiintyatyambo zazo ezinkulu, ezintle. IHydrangea ijongeka intle xa uhombisa isitiya sakho ngokubulela kumagqabi awo aluhlaza kunye neentyatyambo ezintle, kodwa zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiintyatyambo ezisikiweyo kwimisitho ekhethekileyo efana nemitshato, imihla yokuzalwa kunye nesikhumbuzo. Phezu kwazo nje ubuhle bazo, abantu abaninzi baziva besoyika ukongeza iihydrangeas kwigadi yabo kuba maxa wambi kubonwa kunzima ukuzikhulisa.

Imbali yeHydrangea

I-Hydrangeas ikhona kwizigidi zeminyaka. KuMntla Merika, izazinzulu zafumana iifosili zamandulo zehydrangeas ekusenokwenzeka ukuba zazisuka kude kwiminyaka eyi-65 yezigidi eyadlulayo. IHydrangeas ikwakhula njengabemi bomthonyama eJapan naseIndonesia. Bade bafunyanwa bekhula kwiintaba zeHimalaya. Abantu baseJapan baba ngabokuqala ukulima esi sityalo baza baqalisa ukukhetha iimpawu ezahlukeneyo. IHydrangeas yayingaziwa eYurophu de kwangowe-1736 xa i-colonist evela kwiLizwe elitsha yazisa i-varietal yaseMntla Melika eNgilani.

Iintlobo zeHydrangeas

Kukho ngaphezu kwama-75 eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zehydrangeas kunye neentlobo ezingaphezu kwama-600 zemihlanganisela egama layo zinemibala eyahlukeneyo, iimilo kunye nobukhulu. IHydrangeas inokukhula njengemidiliya enyukayo kunye nemithi kodwa idla ngokukhula njengezihlahla, ngakumbi kuMntla Merika. I-Hydrangeas inokuhluka ngobukhulu ukusuka kwi-1-foot shrub ukuya kumdiliya omkhulu we-100-foot ubude.

Ukusetyenziswa kweHydrangea

IHydrangea ihlala ikhuliswa ngenxa yobuhle beentyantyambo zazo ezimangalisayo. Nangona ezinye iintyatyambo zityiwa njenge-lavender, i-rose, okanye i-pansy, i-hydrangeas ngokuqinisekileyo ayikho kuba iipetali zazo ziqulethe umkhondo we-cyanide. I-perennials eqinile kwiZones 3-7, iihydrangeas zihlala zisetyenziswa njengesiseko sesityalo kwiigadi zeentyatyambo okanye imida kuba zihlala zidubula entlakohlaza ukuya ekuqaleni kokuwa kwaye zikhule ngokukhawuleza phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Ngalo naliphi na ithamsanqa, ungakonwabela ukucwangciswa kweentyatyambo ezintle ezisikiweyo kunye neentyatyambo ezinobu buhle buqaqambileyo iinyanga.

Iintlobo ezidumileyo zeHydrangea

Nangona kukho amakhulu eentlobo ezahlukeneyo zecultivar zehydrangea, kukho iindidi ezintandathu eziphambili ezidume kakhulu kwiigadi zaseMntla Melika. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-hydrangea onayo ukuze wazi ukuba ilungile kwi-USDA yendawo yokukhula kwaye ukuze ukwazi ukufumana ezona ntyatyambo zibalaseleyo. I-hydrangea enkulu , njengoko lisitsho igama, ziqhayisa ngamahlamvu amakhulu, amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu ezithandwa ngabatyali beentyatyambo. Ezi hydrangeas ziqhakaza ekukhuleni okudala kwaye ziqinile kwi-zone 5. Akufunekanga zithenwe. I-Panicle hydrangeas zineentyatyambo ezimile okwekhowuni ezilungele ukongeza ubude kulungiselelo. Zityatyambe ekukhuleni okutsha kwaye zomelele ukuya kwindawo yesi-3. Thena ngexesha lasebusika ekupheleni okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo phambi kokuba amagqabi avele.

Iintlobo ezidumileyo zeHydrangea

I-hydrangea egudileyo , ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Annabelle hydrangea, yenza amaqela adumileyo amile okwebhola axatyiswe kakhulu ngabalimi. Kunzima ukuya kwindawo yesi-3 kwaye iqhakaza ekukhuleni okutsha, ngoko ke yithene kuphela ngasekupheleni kwebusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ukuze unganqumli amagqabi asanda kwenziwa. Ukunyuka kwehydrangea ayiqhelekanga ukubonwa kwigadi, kodwa banokuqeqeshelwa ukukhula ii-arches okanye ii-trellises ukwenza i-cascade emnandi yeentyatyambo. Ziqinile ukuya kwindawo yesi-4. Thena ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kodwa cinga ngokutsiba eminye iminyaka.

Iintlobo ezidumileyo zeHydrangea

Intaba ihydrangea zikhula ngokubanzi, izihlahla ezinamagqabi njenge rhododendrons kwaye zineentyantyambo ezincinci. Ziqinile ukuya kwindawo yesi-5 kwaye uninzi luyaqhakaza kwiplanga elidala, nangona ezinye ziye zakhuliswa ukuba ziphinde ziqhakaze kwaye zinokuntywila kwiinkuni zombini okanye ezintsha. Kwiintlobo ezingahlumi kwakhona, musa ukuthena. I-Oakleaf hydrangea zineentyantyambo ezimile okwekhoni ezifana nepanicle hydrangea, kodwa zincinci ngobungakanani. Kanye njengokuba igama lisitsho, zinamagqabi amahle aluhlaza afana nalawo omthi wom-oki. Ziqinile ukuya kwindawo yesi-5 kwaye ziyaqhakaza kwiplanga elidala. Musa ukuthena ezi ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono zeentyatyambo.

Iimfuno zomhlaba weHydrangea

Ngesimamva se-hydra- egameni, elivela kwisiGrike samanzi, akumangalisi ukuba i-hydrangeas idinga amanzi amaninzi ukuze ikhule. Nangona kunjalo, i-hydrangeas nayo idinga umhlaba ococekileyo kwaye ayiphumi emanzini amileyo. Ukuba unomhlaba onodongwe oluninzi okanye onamatye kakhulu, yongeza i-compost ukuze utyebise umhlaba kwaye uphucule amanzi. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyala kusentlakohlaza okanye ekwindla ukunceda iingcambu zikhule kakuhle phambi kwexesha lokuntshula.

Ungatyala njani iHydrangea

Ngaphambi kokuba utyale, qiniseka ukuba indawo yakho inokukhanya okwaneleyo. Nangona abanye abantu becinga nge-hydrangea njengezityalo zomthunzi, bakhetha ilanga eligcweleyo ekuseni nasemva kwemini, nangona umthunzi omncinci uya kusebenza kwiindidi ezininzi. Kuya kufuneka umbe umngxuma onzulu njengengcambu yesityalo sakho kwaye ube banzi ngokuphindwe kathathu ukunceda iingcambu zisasazeke. Nkcenkceshela nzulu emva kokutyala. Ukuba utyala iihydrangeas ezininzi, zibeke ubuncinci kangangeenyawo ezintathu, ukuze zibe nendawo yokukhula.

Iintsingiselo zembali yeHydrangea

Ngaba ubusazi ukuba iintyatyambo zinokufana nekhowudi eyimfihlo? Kwiinkcubeko ezininzi, intyatyambo nganye yayinentsingiselo ekhethekileyo. Xa umntu enike omnye umntu isipha, kwakufana nokumnika umyalezo oyimfihlo.

EJapan, apho ihydrangea yaqala ukulinywa, umntu unokuquka ihydrangea kwisipha sentyatyambo ukubonakalisa umbulelo okanye ukucela uxolo. Noko ke, eNgilani yaseVictoria, apho ulwimi lweentyatyambo lwalusaziwa kakhulu, ii hydrangeas zazifuzisela ukuzigwagwisa okanye amampunge.

Iintsingiselo zeentyatyambo zeHydrangea zanamhlanje

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi banxulumanisa i-hydrangea neemvakalelo ezisuka entliziyweni. Imibala eyahlukileyo inokusetyenziswa ukubonisa imvakalelo edluliswayo, efana nepinki yothando, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yokuxolela, kunye nomhlophe ukusulungeka okanye ubabalo. Nangona kunjalo, ayingombono umbi ukudibanisa ihydrangeas kunye nezinye iintyatyambo ezineentsingiselo ezicacileyo zokuqinisekisa ukuba inqaku lakho liza ngendlela elungileyo.

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