I-Kalanchoe: Iintyatyambo zeSucculents ezinamahlamvu amangalisayo

Ezinye izityalo zizityalo zangaphandle ngokungqongqo, ngelixa ezinye zifuna indawo elawulwa ngakumbi ngaphakathi. I-kalanchoe enamagqabi ashinyeneyo (ebizwa ngokuba yi-kal-un-KOH-ee) iyachuma kuzo zombini. Le ntlanzi, isalamane sesityalo se-jade, sivela eMadagascar kwaye ayinikezeli kuphela uluhlu lwamagqabi amile kakuhle, amagqabi amahle, kodwa anesibindi, iintyatyambo ezinemibala eqaqambileyo. Amathuba kukuba, ubonile iintlobo kwivenkile yeentyatyambo okanye kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya, ngakumbi ngeeholide zasebusika. Zisisityalo sesipho esidumileyo ngenxa yokukhululeka kwenkathalo kunye nembonakalo entle. Khetha kwiintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-100 kwi-genus Kalanchoe.

I-Kalanchoes idinga ukukhanya kwelanga kusasa

Nokuba uzityala ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, beka iikalanchoes zakho kwindawo apho ziya kuba nokufikelela kuninzi lwelanga. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo kunokutshisa amagqabi, nangona kunjalo, ngoko ke, jonga kusasa ngaphezu kwelanga lemini. Njengezinye i-succulents, i-kalanchoe ikhula kakuhle kumaqondo ashushu kwaye ayifuni ukulungiswa okuncinci. Ngaphakathi, bathanda amanqanaba okufuma aphantsi okuba ngenxa yokufudumala kwekhaya ebusika.

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Nkcenkceshela kuphela xa umhlaba womile

Ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu yeyona nto imbi onokuyenza kwi-kalanchoe-ibole kumhlaba omanzi. Kuzo zombini iiplanti zasendlini nangaphandle, amanzi kuphela xa umhlaba womile ukuya kuthi ga ngoku. Yivavanye ngokufaka umnwe emhlabeni, malunga nee-intshi ezimbini phantsi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezi zityalo zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kanye ngeveki, ngakumbi xa zidubula. Ukuba uye wafaka i-kalanchoe kwi-patio okanye kwiveranda, yihambise kwindawo egqunyiweyo ukuba kukho imvula enkulu kwi-forecast. Nciphisa ukunkcenkceshela ngexesha lekwindla.

Ezi zityalo azixabanisi

Sebenzisa umhlaba wokugada oqhelekileyo onesanti egcwele isandla exutywe kwizityalo zangaphakathi. Ezinye iingcali zicebisa ukuxuba i-60% ye-peat moss kunye ne-40% yeperlite. Yenza umxube we-peat moss, umgquba, kunye nesanti erhabaxa kwizityalo zangaphandle. Nokuba ungaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Gcoba inyanga nenyanga ngokutya kwesityalo okwenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo i-succulents, kodwa unqande ukutyisa ngexesha lokwindla. Ngasekupheleni kobusika, zichumise zombini izityalo zangaphakathi nangaphandle nge-0-10-0 ukukhuthaza iintyatyambo. Isityalo sinetyhefu kwizilwanyana zasekhaya, ngoko gcina loo nto engqondweni xa ukhetha indawo yokubeka i-kalanchoe yakho.

I-Kalanchoe ivelisa iintyatyambo ezihlala ixesha elide

Kwiindawo ezingqongileyo zendalo, i-kalanchoe iyadubula kulo lonke unyaka kwaye ikhula ibe phakathi kwe-intshi ezisibhozo kunye ne-12 ubude. Izityalo zasendlwini zidubula kubusika bamva kunye neentyatyambo ezintle ezihlala kwiinyanga zentwasahlobo. Izityalo zangaphandle zifuna iiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezili-14 zobumnyama suku ngalunye kwiiveki ezintandathu ezipheleleyo ukuze zenze iintyatyambo ezintsha. Ukususela ngo-Okthobha ukuya ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi, iintsuku zifutshane ngokwaneleyo ukunyanzela amathupha amatsha. Njengoko ukukhanya kunyuka kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, iintyatyambo ziyancipha.

Unokunyanzela i-kalanchoe ukuba iphinde iqhume

Ukuba uthenge isityalo se-kalanchoe kwi-nursery okanye ivenkile yeentyatyambo, mhlawumbi iyaqhakaza. Njengomthetho, ezi ntyatyambo zihlala iiveki okanye iinyanga. Into osenokungayazi kukuba abalimi banyanzelisa ezi zityalo ukuba zidubule phambi kokuba zisasazwe ezivenkileni. I-Kalanchoes zizityalo zeentsuku ezimfutshane, oku kuthetha ukuba zenza amathupha kuphela xa kukho ngaphantsi kweeyure ezili-12 emini ngosuku ngalunye. Iiyure ezilishumi zokukhanya ngosuku zilungile. Nyanzelela i-kalanchoe yakho yangaphakathi ukuba idubule ngokuyibeka kwigunjana okanye kwigumbi elimnyama imini yonke, ukuqala phakathi kuMatshi. Ukusasaza izityalo ezitsha usebenzisa iziqu ezisikiweyo okanye i-offsets, izityalo ezikhula emazantsi esityalo.

Iintyatyambo zeDeadhead ukukhuthaza iintyatyambo ezininzi

Njengazo zonke ezinye izityalo ezidubulayo, ukususa iintyatyambo ezichithiweyo, okanye i-deadheading, igcina i-kalanchoes ibonakala isempilweni. Ikwakhuthaza isityalo ukuba sivule amathupha amaninzi, senze iintyatyambo ezininzi. Ukususa iintyatyambo ezifayo kuvumela isityalo ukuba sigxininise amandla aso ekudubuleni, endaweni yokudala imbewu eninzi. Umzekelo, kwi-deadhead kalanchoe blossfeldiana, yinqumle okanye unqumle intyatyambo echithiweyo kwisiqu esifutshane okanye kwi-pedicel edibanisa intyatyambo evuliweyo kwamanye amathupha kunye neentyatyambo zesityalo.

I-Kalanchoes ibonisa i-palette yemibala emangalisayo

Ukuba ukhetha imibala eqaqambileyo, ecacileyo, uya kuyithanda i-kalanchoe ebanzi yeentyatyambo. Ukusuka kwiintyatyambo ezithambileyo, ezimhlophe, ezimile okwentsimbi ukuya kwi-flash, neon-like reds, esi sityalo sibonelela ngento ngayo yonke incasa. Iblossfeldiana edubulayo, okanye i-kalanchoe ye-florist, iyintyatyambo ekhulayo kwaye ifumaneka kwiindidi zamagqabi kunye neentyatyambo. I-Queen Lindsay kalanchoe ibonisa iintyatyambo ezintle, ezibugolide-tyheli eziphindwe kabini, ngelixa i-Queen Jodie kalanchoe idubula ngamaqoqo amangalisayo e-salmon epinki eethe-ethe, ezincinci, iintyatyambo.

Musa ukujongela phantsi amahlamvu e-kalanchoe amangalisayo

Izityalo ezininzi aziboneleli kakhulu ukujonga xa iintyatyambo zazo ziphelile. Akukho nto inokuba yeyokudlula inyaniso kwesi simuncumuncu simnandi. Isityalo se-Kalanchoe tomentosa Chocolate Soldier sinamagqabi aluhlaza abonakala ngathi athungwe ngomsonto omdaka ecaleni kwencam. Ukuba ufuna isityalo esingaqhelekanga, zama iKalanchoe daigremontiana, okanye uMama-wamawakawaka, afikelela kubude obufikelela kwiinyawo ezintathu. Amagqabi awo anamazinyo akhula akhule iiplatelet ezincinane eziwayo zize zidale izityalo ezitsha.

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Iindawo ezikhulayo ezifudumeleyo zilungele izityalo zangaphandle

Ezona ndawo zilungileyo zokukhulisa i-kalanchoe ngaphandle zifudumele, ngokuyintloko i-10 kunye ne-11, emazantsi asezantsi kunye nonxweme olusezantsi lwase-US. Kwiindawo ezipholileyo, ungayihambisa i-kalanchoe yakho embizeni ngaphandle nje ukuba amaqondo obushushu asebusuku afikelele kuma-55 degrees. Ngokomzekelo, eFlorida, abalimi abaninzi bashiya i-kalanchoes yabo ngaphandle konyaka. Ziqhuba kakuhle xa amaqondo obushushu ehlala ngaphezulu kwama-60 degrees kodwa angagqithi kuma-85 degrees.

Khusela izityalo zakho kwizitshabalalisi nakwizifo

IiKalanchoes zitsala zombini iintwala kunye nezigcawu. Zisule nje ngelaphu elimanzi ukuba uyazibona zirhubuluza. Ukuba uhlaselo lubanzi kakhulu, khetha i-organic, eco-friendly pesticide ukuze ulahle abagxeki. Ezi zityalo zikwachanabeka kwizifo zamachokoza amagqabi kunye nomgubo wokungunda. Ziphephe ezi zifo ngokugcina amagqabi omile kwaye uqinisekise ukuba kukho ukujikeleza komoya okulungileyo kwisityalo.