IBoston ivy ngumdiliya owomeleleyo othanda nje ukunyuka. Yityale ngaphandle kufutshane nawo nawuphi na umphezulu othe nkqo kwaye iya kubambelela ngokulula kwaye ijikeleze esibhakabhakeni. Udonga lwezitena ngumboniso omhle wekwindla yomlilo kunye nemibala yasentwasahlobo, kunye nohlaza oluqaqambileyo lwasehlotyeni. Umboniso uya kukunika inkangeleko entle ye-Ivy League. IBoston ivy yenza isigqubuthelo somhlaba esihle, nayo. Isondlo esiphantsi kwaye ikhula kuluhlu olubanzi lwemihlaba kunye nemozulu. Enye ibhonasi: esi sityalo sitsala iintaka, ezithanda ukutya amaqunube aso amnyama.
Iimpawu ezithandekayo zeBoston ivy
I-Boston ivy idla ngokubhidaniswa ne-creeper yaseVirginia efanayo (isihlobo) kunye ne-English ivy (engesiso isihlobo). Chonga into yokwenene ngamagqabi ayo; ezintathu ezitsolo ezitsolo ukuya kwi-intshi ezili-9 ubude, iintyatyambo zaphakathi ehlotyeni zentyatyambo eluhlaza-mhlophe, kunye neqela lamaqunube amancinci, abhlowu. Amagqabi aluhlaza ehlotyeni, aguqulelwe kwimithunzi yobhedu, i-orenji kunye nobomvu ekwindla, kwaye abuye abomvu kwakhona, entwasahlobo. Eminye imihlanganiselwa inemibala eyahlukileyo kunye namagqabi amancinci okanye amakhulu. Isityalo siyakhwela njengoko sibulela kwiitendrils eziphela ngeediski zokuncanca ezincangathi, ezifana neenyawo zecilikishe. Ezi zinokubamba okunamandla, zenza ukuba isityalo sinyuke ngokuthe nkqo - okanye ngokuthe tye - ukuphakama kangangeenyawo ezingama-50.
Indlela kunye nendawo yokutyala i-Boston ivy
Tyala iBoston ivy transplants entlakohlaza, unkcenkceshela kakuhle kwaye wongeza umaleko we-mulch ngexesha lokuqala lokukhula. Isityalo siya kuthatha malunga neminyaka emi-5 ukuba sikhule ngokupheleleyo. Khetha indawo ngobulumko. Ukuba ujonge ukuba bakhwele kwisakhiwo, esifana nodonga, ucingo, i-arbor, i-pergola, okanye i-trellis, beka izityalo malunga neenyawo ukusuka kwisiseko. Shiya isinye kunye nesiqingatha seenyawo ezimbini phakathi kwezityalo ukuze ugqume ngokupheleleyo. Nje ukuba i-Boston ivy inyuke kwindawo ethe nkqo, kunzima kakhulu ukuyisusa, kwaye ukwenza oko ngokungafanelekanga kungonakalisa umphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuyityala sisigqibo sexesha elide! Ukuba ufuna ukuba isityalo sisasazeke ngokuthe tye njengesigqubuthelo somhlaba, sigcine ubuncinci beenyawo ezili-15 ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na indawo enokunyuka.
Xa unkcenkceshela iBoston ivy
I-Boston ivy esandula ukutyalwa kufuneka inkcenkceshelwe nzulu kwaye rhoqo kuphela ngexesha layo lokuqala lokukhula. Emva koko, iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela, ifuna ukunkcenkceshela ngeveki, ngokomyinge. Iimfuno zayo zamanzi zidla ngokuhlangatyezwa yimvula eyaneleyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa iimeko zishushu kakhulu kwaye zomile, kufuneka unkcenkceshele kanye ngeveki. Kuphela ziimeko zembalela ezigqithisileyo ezinokufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kabini ngeveki.
Qwalasela ukukhanya kwelanga nobushushu
I-Boston ivy ikhula kakuhle kuluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olusebenzayo kuninzi lwaseMntla Melika. Kufanelekile ukutyala kwi-USDA yobunzima bezoni 4 ukuya ku-8 kwaye inokumelana namaqondo okushisa aphantsi njenge-10 degrees Fahrenheit. Ikwayakwazi ukulungelelaniswa neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya, iqhuba kakuhle elangeni elipheleleyo kunye nomthunzi. Njengomgaqo jikelele, nje ukuba ifumana ubuncinane ukukhanya kwendalo, isityalo kufuneka silungile.
I-Boston ivy ayixabanisi ngomhlaba
Enye i-asethi ye-Boston ivy: ayixabanisi ngomhlaba kwaye ingakhula kakuhle kwiintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-chalky kunye nodongwe. Nangona kunjalo, inokhetho oluthile. Uyakubona ezona ziphumo zintle kumhlaba ovunduvundu one pH phakathi kwe 5 kunye ne 7.5. Naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba onalo, qiniseka ukuba ufumile kwaye utsalwe kakuhle ukuze uncede umdiliya wakho ukhule kakuhle kwaye uhlale usempilweni kangangoko.
Ukuthena izikhondo zeBoston ivy ezitenxileyo
Emva kokuba isekiwe, iBoston ivy ikhula ngamandla kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Nangona ayifuni kakhulu kwindlela yokusika impilo yayo, abaninzi abalimi bafumanisa ukuba kuyimfuneko ukususa ukukhula okugqithisileyo kwaye kugcinwe kuncinci. Xa ityalwe njengodonga, yigcine ngaphandle kweegutter, uphahla kunye neefestile, kwaye uyithintele ekukhuleni kweziqu zemithi, njengoko inokuwonakalisa umthi. Ukuthena kufuneka kwenziwe kanye ngonyaka, kamva ebusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngelixa imidiliya ingenamagqabi. Sika nje iziqu kwisiseko sazo naphi na apho ufuna ukubamba ukukhula kweBoston ivy yakho.
Iimfuno zesondlo zeBoston ivy zesondlo esiphantsi
Xa uqala ukutyala i-Boston ivy, iyancedakala kwisichumiso esinenjongo yonke okanye esine-phosphorus ephezulu. Emva kokuba isekiwe, nangona kunjalo, isityalo asifane sifune isichumisi. Ukuba ufuna ukuba ikhule ngokukhawuleza kunokwenzeka - ukuba unqwenela ukugubungela udonga olugcweleyo okanye ucingo, umzekelo - sebenzisa isichumisi senjongo yonke ngamaxesha, ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi.
Ukusasaza njani iBoston ivy
Thatha ukusika kuphela entwasahlobo ukuba ufuna ukusasaza ngempumelelo iBoston ivy. Chonga izikhondo ezomeleleyo, ezikhangeleka zisempilweni kwaye unqumle malunga neendawo ezintlanu. Khupha onke ngaphandle kwamagqabi amabini kwaye usebenzise ihomoni yengcambu kwisiphelo esisikiweyo sesiqu. Khetha umxube wecactus ukutyala izikhondo ezisasazekileyo, kwaye uzinkcenkceshele ukusuka ezantsi. Zakuba iingcambu ezindilisekileyo ziphuhlile, tshintshela isiqu kumxube oqhelekileyo womhlaba.
Indlela yokuphatha izinambuzane eziyingozi
Ezona zinambuzane zitshabalalisayo zibonwa kwi-Boston Ivy ngamagqabi, izinambuzane ezincinci ezityheli ezinemilo ecacileyo ye wedge emizimbeni yazo. Unokuzibona zibaleka, zitsiba, kwaye zibhabha zijikeleze ngaphantsi kwamagqabi esityalo, apho zondla khona entwasahlobo. Amagqabi nawo awonakalise amagqabi ngokubeka amaqanda kwithishu. Imikhondo ebonakalayo yengxaki ye-leafhopper ngamachaphaza amhlophe, kwaye, kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, amagqabi ajika abe mdaka kwaye awe. Ukulwa nezi zinambuzane ngesitshizi sesibulali-zinambuzane esilungiselelwe iintlobo zazo.
Ukujongana nezifo
Izifo ezimbalwa ezibangelwa ngumngundo - indawo yeqabunga kunye ne-powdery mildew - zichaphazela i-Boston ivy. Amachokoza amagqabi abangela iingxaki entlakohlaza nasehlotyeni, nto leyo evezwa ngamachokoza amnyama ajika abe mnyama. Kwiimeko ezinzima, amasebe apheleleyo angafa. Susa amagqabi awosulelekileyo xa uwabona, kwaye ngexesha lokuwa, khupha kwaye utshabalalise amagqabi awileyo. I-Powdery mildew, echongwa ngamabala angwevu okanye amhlophe anomgubo kunye namagqabi ajike umbala, ikholisa ukwenzeka ekupheleni kwehlobo, ngakumbi xa ukufuma kuphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo ilula kwaye izisombulule ngokwayo ngexesha.