Ngomhla we-15 kuJanuwari ka-2009, uKapteni Chesley Sullenberger wafika e-US Airways Flight 1549 kumlambo i-Hudson kwisixeko saseNew York emva kokuba iinjini zombini zibethwe ziintaka. Kwiminyaka esixhenxe kamva, benza ifilimu malunga nayo, kungekho namnye ngaphandle kukaTom Hanks kwindima ephambili.
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Ngubani uCaptain Chesley Sully Sullenberger?
Uneminyaka engama-68 ubudala ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya odla umhlala-phantsi ngoku, nowakhonza e-US Airways iminyaka engamashumi amathathu phakathi ko-1980 no-2010. Wayekwangumqhubi wenqwelo moya yomkhosi waseUnited States, efumana isikhundla sokuba nguKapteni.
Uyimise njani inqwelomoya kuMlambo i-Hudson?
Umnyhadala owathi waziwa, kwiindaba zeendaba zikamabonwakude zase-US, njengoMangaliso kwi-Hudson, wenzeka ngomhla we-15 kuJanuwari ka-2009. Yonke imbandezelo, ukusuka ekusukeni ukuya ekumiseni, yaphela ngemizuzu emithandathu.
USully wayehamba ngenqwelomoya e-US Airways isinge eSeattle Washington, eyayisuka eLaGuardia Airport kwisiXeko saseNew York ngo-3.24 emva kwemini. Kungekudala emva kokuba indulukile, inqwelomoya yabetha umhlambi waseKhanada kumantla mpuma eGeorge Washington Bridge, yaza yaphelelwa ngamandla kwezi njini zombini. Abagibeli kuthiwa beva ingxolo enkulu kwaye babona amadangatye avela kwiinqwelomoya, nekucacayo ukuba babathuthumela.
Ifestile yomqhubi wenqwelomoya yagutyungelwa kakhulu yimizimba yeentaka ezifileyo. Nangona kunjalo, uSully uthathe ulawulo ngelixa umqhubi wenqwelomoya, uJeffrey Skiles (owayedlala kwifilimu nguAaron Eckhart) engaphumelelanga ukuzama ukuqala ngokutsha iinjini.
Emva kokuxoxa ngeendlela ezinokubakho zokufika ngokungxamisekileyo kuLawulo lweTrafikhi yoMoya, uSully waqonda ukuba inqwelomoya ayinakukwazi ukuyenza nakweyiphi na kuzo, wathi asinakuyenza… siza kuba seHudson.
Endleleni eya emanzini, inqwelomoya yadlula ngaphantsi kweenyawo ezingama-900 ngaphezulu kweBridge Washington Bridge. USullenberger uxelele iqela lakhe kunye nabakhweli ukuba balungiselele impembelelo, kwaye nge-3.31pm, bawela embindini we-Hudson. Abahambi ngeenqwelomoya bathi ibikukufika okunzima. Nangona kunjalo, ngokumangalisayo, bonke abantu abali-155 ababekhwele kwinqwelomoya basinda, nangona bekho abantu abahlanu abonzakeleyo kakhulu, kwaye uninzi lwabo lwanyangwa i-hypothermia.
Kutheni uSully ephandwe?
USullenberger uthe akaqinisekanga ukuba uthathe isigqibo esifanelekileyo kwiinyanga emva kokufika kwenqwelomoya.
Asizange siqiniseke kangangeenyanga ezininzi emva kophando ukuba ngenene senze izigqibo ezilungileyo kuyo yonke indawo kwaye ekugqibeleni siyakuthethelelwa, Sullenberger uxelele iNewsweek . Uninzi lwabantu aluyiqondi loo nxalenye yebali.
Ngaba ikhona incwadi esekwe kwiziganeko zokwenyani?
Ewe, kukho incwadi ebizwa Sully: UkuKhangela kwam kweyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu ekhoyo ukuyithenga apho ukapteni umnika ingxelo yeziganeko. Kwibali eliyinyani emva kwento eyenzekileyo kukho Ummangaliso kwi-Hudson kwaye Bhabha ngocingo: Amarhanisi, iGlide, 'Ummangaliso' kwi-Hudson Ukuchaza iziganeko.