IZityalo zeNdlu eziNgenaNxibisi ezizodwa eziKhuselekileyo kubantwana, iikati, kunye nezinja

Izityalo zinokunceda ukongeza ubomi kunye nombala kulo naliphi na igumbi. Ngaphezulu koko, izifundo zibonise ukuba ukongeza izityalo zendlu kwindawo yakho yokuhlala nako kunokunceda ukonyusa umoya wakho kunye nokwandisa imveliso. Ungasathethi ke, ukongeza izityalo kwindawo yakho kunokunceda ukunciphisa i-toxins emoyeni, okwenza kube lula ukuba ugule ngokubanda. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unezilwanyana zasekhaya okanye abantwana, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izityalo ezikhuselekileyo ukuba nazo kwikhaya lakho.

Yongeza umbala othile ngeCactus yeKrisimesi

I-cactus yeKrisimesi isityalo esihle kunye neentyatyambo entwasahlobo nasehlobo. I-cacti yeKrisimesi kulula kakhulu ukuyinyamekela kunye nokusabalalisa. Ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyenzile kukusika imilo engu-Y kwiingcebiso zesikhondo. Qinisekisa ukuba icandelo lithatyathwe kumagqabi aphilileyo kuphela. Emva koko yibeke ikota yobude bayo nzulu kumhlaba onesanti kancinane uze uyibeke kwindawo ekhanyiswe kakuhle, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo.

Nje ukuba iqalise ukukhula, ungayidlulisela kwenye imbiza ngomxube we-compost, loam, nesanti. Kuya kufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa ngokucokisekileyo kwaye ikhetha amaqondo obushushu phakathi kwe-60 kunye ne-70 degrees kunye namaqondo aphakathi ukuya phezulu aphezulu.

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Iifern zaseBoston kuphela kwefern ekhuselekileyo

Iiferns sisityalo esithandwayo sasekhaya, kodwa abantu abaninzi abazi ukuba ziyityhefu kakhulu. Uhlobo kuphela lwefern olungelulo yiBoston fern. Ke, ukuba ujonge isityalo esihle ikati yakho inokusiluma, yindlela omawuhambe ngayo. Zikwanolondolozo oluphantsi ngokufanelekileyo. Isityalo siya kwenza ngcono kumxube we-peat moss, isanti kunye nomhlaba wegadi.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba imbiza oyisebenzisayo inkulu ngokwaneleyo ukuvumela i-fern ukuba ihlale ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle kokuba iingcambu zayo zibe kufuphi nemingxuma yokukhupha amanzi. I-fern ingatyalwa malunga nesiqingatha ukuya phezulu kwimbiza, ishiya i-intshi enye yendawo phezulu. IiFern zikhula kakuhle kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo nezifumileyo—phakathi kwama-65 nama-75 degrees. Gcina umhlaba ufumile kwaye ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo ukugcina impilo yesityalo.

Yongeza i-echeveria eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokubamba okhethekileyo

I-Succulents inyuke ekuthandeni phakathi kwabathandi bezityalo zendlu kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Okuninzi koku kungenxa yokuba zinolondolozo oluphantsi. I-echeveria eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ikusapho olumnandi kwaye ibluish ngombala kunye nokumila kwentyatyambo kuyo. Ziyamangalisa ngokwenene. Iyathanda ukufikelela kukukhanya okuninzi kwaye ayifuni kunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu. Umhlaba ofanelekileyo ziinxalenye ezilinganayo zesanti ebukhali kunye nomhlaba osetyenziselwa iinjongo zonke.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, qiniseka ukuba ugcina umhlaba ufumile kancinci kwaye uwunkcenkceshele kancinci ngexesha lasebusika. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abalimi abaneecheveria eluhlaza bathatha izityalo zabo ngaphandle kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo zasehlotyeni kwaye bazise ilanga elimnandi elimnandi ngaphakathi xa amaqondo obushushu efikelela ngaphantsi kwe-55 degrees. Unokufumana kwakhona i-echeveria yakho ikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba imbiza igcwele, yinqumle enye yeebhudi kwaye uyisasaze kwimbiza entsha.

Gcoba umbala othile kwigumbi elineentyatyambo zaseAfrika

Iintyatyambo zase-Afrika ziyintyatyambo entle kwaye ikhula kakuhle kwindawo engaphakathi endlwini kuba ivakalelwa kukutshintsha kobushushu. Kusenokuba nzima malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lomhlaba kwaye angakanani na amanzi afunyanwayo. Uya kufuna ukuthenga umhlaba owenzelwe iiviolets zaseAfrika. Kukho inani lemixube ekhethekileyo onokuthi uyithenge, okanye ungayenza eyakho ngokulinganayo kwi-peat moss, i-vermiculite kunye ne-perlite.

Xa unkcenkceshela i-violets yakho yaseAfrika, kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba awuwankcenkceshele ngokuthe ngqo amahlamvu. Oku kunokubangela umonakalo kunye namabala kwiintyatyambo. Iintyatyambo zikwathanda amanzi adikidiki ebemile kangangeeyure ezingama-48. Nkcenkceshela isityalo xa umhlaba uvakala ufumile kancinci xa uwubamba. Ukukhanya kufuneka kukhanye ukuya kubukhulu obuphakathi kwaye kufuneka ujike imbiza rhoqo ukugcina iintyatyambo zingafiki elangeni.

Izityalo zeerubha zomntwana zongeza i-yellow and greens kwigumbi

Esinye isityalo ekufuneka siqwalaselwe xa ukhangela izityalo zendlu ezingenayo ityhefu yiFicus elastic okanye izityalo zerabha zabantwana. Ivela eFlorida nakwiCaribbean, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ichume kwindawo enelanga nefumileyo. Nangona azifanelekanga ukukhanya kwelanga elibukhali, elithe ngqo, izityalo zerubha zabantwana zikhetha indawo eziphakathi ukuya kwiindawo ezikhanyayo.

Umhlaba osekelwe kwi-peat ungcono kwizityalo zerabha zabantwana. Ungasebenzisa umhlaba oyinxalenye ye-peat kunye nenxalenye enye ye-perlite, okanye isanti. Ukunkcenkceshela, kufuneka uvumele umhlaba wome phantse ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba wongeze nabuphi na ukufuma. Ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka, oku kuya kuthetha ukuba kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele kube kanye okanye kabini ngeveki. Njengoko isityalo sikhula, kuya kufuneka uphinde uyifake imbiza ngokufanelekileyo kuba inenkqubo encinci yeengcambu. Ukuba ufuna ukusasaza isityalo, kulula njengokusika iisentimitha ezimbalwa zesiqu.

Esi sityalo esinegama elihlekisayo siya kukhanyisa naliphi na igumbi

Uninzi lwabantu luyazi ngeenyembezi zomntwana okanye iwigi kaPaddy, kodwa inamagama amaninzi. Nokuba ubiza ntoni na, iinyembezi zomntwana sesinye isityalo sendlu esingeyotyhefu esokongeza kwingqokelela yakho. Ukuyityala, uya kufuna i-loam ecebileyo, efumileyo. Kwamkelekile kwakhona ukusebenzisa umhlaba wokuthengisa imbiza oxutywe ne-peat moss.

Iinyembezi zomntwana zikwafuna imbiza ekhutshiweyo kwaye zenza ngcono ekukhanyeni, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye neemeko ezifumileyo. Zifuna amanzi amaninzi kwaye ziya kuqala ukubuna ngokukhawuleza ukuba zomile. Iinyembezi zomntwana zifana nokufuma kwaye zixabisa ubushushu obuphakathi kwama-50 kunye nama-70 degrees.

Zisa umoya omtsha kunye ne-Swedish ivy

I-ivy yaseSweden ayinikeli kakhulu malunga nayo ngaphandle kwegama layo. Esi sityalo eneneni sisuka kumazantsi eAfrika kwaye sonwabela ukufuma, ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. Njengezinye iintlobo ze-ivy, i-ivy yaseSweden ayikhathaleli kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka usithene rhoqo isityalo ukuze usigcine sisempilweni. Ungathatha ezi trimmings kwaye uzisasaze ngokubeka isikhondo sokusika emanzini okanye umhlaba omanzi we-peat moss-based potting.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla xa ikhula ngokukhutheleyo kwaye iyancipha ebusika. I-Swedish ivy ikwathanda ukugalelwa ngamanzi obushushu begumbi.

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Yongeza ukuzola kwigumbi ngesityalo sokuthandaza

Izityalo zomthandazo zifumana igama lazo kwindlela amagqabi azo agotywa ngayo ebusuku, ezenza kubonakale ngathi izandla ziphakanyiswa emthandazweni. Njengezityalo ezininzi ezikhetha ukufudumala, imozulu efumileyo ngakumbi, isityalo somthandazo senza ngcono ukuba uwugcina usomisile emhlabeni kwiinyanga zasebusika. Nangona kunjalo, kwimozulu efudumeleyo, iyakonwabela ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kwaye inkungu namanzi ashushu. Kucetyiswa ukuba uyibeke kufutshane nezinye izityalo ngeentsuku ezibandayo.

Ukuba unqwenela ukuphinda utyale okanye usasaze isityalo unokufumaneka ngokuthatha izikhondo ngezantsi nje kwamaqhuqhuva, kufutshane namazantsi esiqu. Emva koko ubeke i-stem cuttings kumxube we-peat kunye ne-perlite kwaye uyigubungele ngesikhwama seplastiki ukugcina umswakama. Fumana indawo enelanga kwaye ubeke izichebo zesikhondo apho ukuze ukhulise ukukhula.

Izityalo ze-wax zingongeza iphunga elitsha kwigumbi

Izityalo ze-wax, ezikwaziwa njengentambo yamaHindu okanye intyatyambo yeporcelain, ivela kwimpuma ye-Asiya nase-Australia. Zinevumba elimnandi kwaye isityalo sithanda ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo. Ikhula kakuhle kwimixube eqhelekileyo yokugalela umhlaba kodwa ungasebenzisa umxube womhlaba wecactus. Njengoninzi lwezinye izityalo zendlu, ukuba iqondo lobushushu kwikhaya lakho likhululekile kuwe, likhululekile kwisityalo. Okufanayo kuya kwizityalo ze-wax. Ukongeza, yenza kakuhle kumhlaba omanzi. Ehlotyeni, abantu abaninzi bankcenkceshela kanye ngeveki yaye kanye ngeveki ebusika.

Kungcono ukuphinda ubeke imbiza okanye utshintshe izityalo zakho ze-wax entwasahlobo okanye ehlotyeni. Nabani na okhulayo kufuneka akhumbule ukuba akufuneki ukuba aphinde afakwe kwakhona iminyaka embalwa. Ngokufana neeorchids, ziya kukhula kwindawo eqinileyo.

Esi sityalo siya kuthatha indawo ebonakalayo

Ipallor yepalm inokuthatha malunga neenyawo ezi-6 zesithuba kwigumbi, ngoko inokuba lula ukuba ibe yindawo ekhanyayo yesityalo. Ikholisa ukonwabela ukukhanya okuphantsi kunye neendawo ezinomthunzi wekhaya. Ngoko ke, kukulungele ukongeza umbala omncinci kwikona yegumbi. Ukukhanya okukhulu kuya kubangela ukuba isityalo sibune. Ukunkcenkceshela, kubalulekile ukugcina umhlaba ufumile ngokulinganayo kodwa utsalwe kakuhle.

Isundu seParlor sesinye sezona zityalo zikhula kancinci ezindlini phaya. Ngelixa uninzi lwazo lukhula, kunokuthatha iminyaka ukufika apho. Ngenxa yoku, akuqhelekanga ukuba kuya kufuneka uphinde upheke okanye usasaze intende yesandla sakho. Ngexesha lasebusika, kubalulekile ukunqumla nawaphi na amagqabi afileyo.