Umculo uHamilton uvulwe eLondon ngomhla we-6 kweyoMnga ngowama-2017, kwindawo ehlaziyiweyo yeVictoria Palace Theatre, evumela abantu baseBritane ukuba bayokufumana le meko.
Isibhengezo
Umboniso ulandela ibali lobomi lika-Alexander Hamilton, ongomnye wooTata baseMelika. Umyili wayo kunye neenkwenkwezi, uLin-Manuel Miranda, ubalisa ibali esebenzisa umculo we-rap kunye namazwi ajongene nokwenza isivumelwano sepolitiki: I-Virginians ezimbini kunye nomhambi ohamba egumbini / ngokuchasene ne-Diametric'ly, iintshaba / Baphuma benolungelelwano, iingcango ezivulekileyo ezi / zavalwa ngaphambili / iiBros.
Kodwa ibali lalomphambukeli-uHamilton ngokwakhe, owazalelwa kwisiqithi seCaribbean saseNevis-ayisiyiyo yonke into egudileyo. Inokuphakama okumangalisayo, ithatha inguquko, ihlazo lezesondo, inkohliso kunye nokufa kwidabi ezandleni zikamongameli-kamongameli wase-US.
U-Hamilton wayeyinkedama, wazalwa engatshatanga kwisiqingatha-somama wase-Bhritane / isi-French, owasweleka xa wayeneminyaka eyi-11, kunye notata waseScotland, owayesele ebashiyile kudala. Unina wayesetshatile nenye indoda, kwaye umyeni wakhe owahlukanisayo wavela emva kokubhubha kwakhe ukuze athabathe ifa lakhe, eshiya uAlexander engenamali.
Ke uHamilton wayenza njani indlela yakhe? Njengomabhalana okwishumi elivisayo, wabonisa ubuchule obunjalo ngokubhala malunga nenkanyamba eyayihlasela isiqithi saseChristianst kangangokuba iqela labadala lahlangana laza lamthumela eKing's College (ngoku eyiColumbia University) eNew York. Kanye apho, nangona kunjalo, wabeka intliziyo yakhe ekuphumeleleni ubuqaqawuli kwiMfazwe ye-Independence kwaye kungekudala wabamba iqela lokulwa, ngaphambi kokuba abe ngumncedisi-de-camp kuGeneral George Washington, indima engeyiyo yokulwa. Kodwa uHamilton wanyanzelisa ukubuyela esenzweni, kwaye kwidabi lokugqibela lemfazwe, wakhokela ityala le-bayonet ngokuchasene nemikhosi yase-Bhritane eyayingqingiwe ngo-1781 eYorktown, eVirginia (ngoku malunga neeyure ezisixhenxe ukusuka eNew York), nto leyo eyakhokelela kwisigqibo ukunikezela komkhosi kaGeneral Cornwallis.
Kwangelo xesha, waseka ibhanki yokuqala eMntla Melika kwaye watshata no-Elizabeth Schuyler, intombi yejenali, awayedibene naye kunyaka ongaphambi komlo. Kwathi xa imfazwe sele iza kuphela, wayeka ukuba abuyele eNew York ukuze ajoyine umfazi wakhe kunye nonyana wabo. Baza kuba nabantwana abasibhozo kunye.
ENew York, wayesebenza njengegqwetha, kwaye wanceda ekwenzeni uMgaqo-siseko wase-US. Uye waseka neBhanki yaseNew York (ecaleni kwendoda eyayiza kumbulala kamva). Xa uGeorge Washington waba nguMongameli wokuqala waseMelika, wenza uHamilton ukuba abe nguNobhala wakhe kaNondyebo. Kule ndima, waseka ubudlelwane kurhwebo ne-Bhritane, wachasa ubukhoboka kwaye wenza ibhanki yokuqala yesizwe.
U-Obioma Ugoala njengoGeorge Washington kunye noWest End weHamilton; ngaphezulu: UJamael Westman njengoAlexander Hamilton (iifoto zikaMatthew Murphy)
Kodwa kwakuloo nyaka mnye, uHamilton wabandakanyeka kumcimbi obizayo kunye noMaria Reynolds oneminyaka engama-23, umyeni wakhe ekubonakala ukuba wakhuthaza ukunxibelelana, efuna imali eninzi yemali, eqala ngokuhlawula i-1 000 leedola.
IsibhengezoU-Hamilton wayeza kuthi kamva abonise konke ukuhlamba kwakhe okungcolileyo kwisini sokuqala sezopolitiko kwilizwe elitsha, echaza ii-ins kunye nokuphuma kweshishini lokurhweba ukunqanda ukutyholwa.
Wayenomdla wokudala iintshaba, naye. Ukuthengisa izithuko ngomnye wabagxeki bakhe, uGeorge Eacker, kuxabise ubomi bonyana wakhe omkhulu, uPhilip, owacela umngeni ku-Eacker; oneminyaka eli-19 ubudala wadutyulwa wasweleka kwiiyure ezili-14 kamva ezandleni zikayise nomama okhulelweyo.
Esi sibini siza kuthiya usana olutsha uFilipu, simse ekhaya kwindlu entsha yosapho, uHamilton Grange, eHarlem (ngoku efuduselwe kufutshane naseSt Nicholas Park kwaye ivulwe unyaka wonke, ukusukela ngoLwesithathu ukuya ngeCawa). Kodwa igosa likarhulumente, nangona lalingekabikho i-50, alinakuphila libone unyana walo omncinci ekhula. Ngo-1804, uHamilton wenza intshaba yegosa laseburhulumenteni langaphambili u-Aaron Burr ngokutshabalalisa amathuba akhe okuphumelela urhulumente waseNew York.
Ukwala kukaHamilton ukuxolisa kukhokelele kwimbambano phakathi kwala madoda mabini, nalapho uHamilton wabhengeza ukuba uzimisele ukudubula kude nomchasi wakhe. Ngentsasa yomhla we-11 kuJulayi, bobabini babebheqa ngaphesheya kweHudson ukusuka eManhattan ukuya eNew Jersey (usenakho ukuthatha isikhephe esiwela isikhephe utyelele isikhumbuzo eWeehawken). Ukudubula kukaHamilton kwabetha umthi, uBurr wabetha umchasi wakhe emazantsi esisu. Usweleke emva kwemini elandelayo, kwaye wangcwatywa, ecaleni komfazi wakhe u-Eliza, e-Trinity Churchyard, kwimpambano ye-Broadway kunye ne-Wall Street.
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