Nali icala kwizigidi ezithathu zamaSilamsi amaBritane angaqhelekanga kubonwa kumabonwakude: ubomi babo obulula, bemihla ngemihla. Nangona iintloko zihlala zizaliswa kukukhankanywa kobuSilamsi, kunqabile ukuba sinikwe uhlolo lube lusuku oluqhelekileyo lwabalandeli balo.
Isibhengezo
Kulapho kungena khona amaxwebhu amaSilamsi amaSilamsi amaBritane amakhulu angama-4. Olu thotho luneenxalenye ezintathu lujolise kwindlela imithetho yamaSilamsi kunye namasiko abumba ngayo uthando ubomi, ukukhuliswa kunye nokuzazisa kuluntu lwamaSilamsi lweCentral Mosque yaseBirmingham.
Kwaye njengoko uthotho luqhubeka, uya kuliva igama elithile lisetyenziswa rhoqo: Sharia…
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Yintoni umthetho weSharia?
Ngokusisiseko, yinkqubo yezomthetho yamaSilamsi. Kwaye igubungela icandelo elikhulu lobomi bemiSilamsi bemihla ngemihla, iqulethe imigaqo yemihla ngemihla malunga nococeko kunye nendlela yokunxiba, kunye nemithetho enzulu ngakumbi ngomtshato noqoqosho.
Ivela phi?
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Ngokusisiseko ithathwe kwimibhalo ephambili yenkolo yamaSilamsi, iQuran, amaSilamsi akholelwa ukuba inemithetho evela kwilizwi likaThixo kunye nemizekelo yobomi bomprofeti uMuhammad. Umthetho weSharia unokuba sisiphumo se-fatwas, izigqibo zabaphengululi bamaSilamsi.
Ngaba onke amaSilamsi alandela umthetho weSharia?
Lowo ayingombuzo ulula ukuwuphendula njengoko kukho ukutolikwa okuninzi koMthetho we-Sharia, abanye babonwa njengokuthatha indlela ekhululekile, ngelixa abanye benombono onzima ngakumbi.
Kwaye ukwenza izinto nzima nje, ayingawo onke amaSilamsi ayaziyo imigaqo yomthetho we-Sharia- incwadi yemithetho mikhulu kakhulu ukuba ingakhunjulwa. Ngapha koko, ii-Imams (ababingeleli) kwi-Mosque yase-Birmingham kufuneka baqhube umnxeba woncedo lwemihla ngemihla kumaSilamsi angaqinisekanga ngemithetho.
I-Birmingham Central Mosque
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Ngaba zikhona 'iinkundla ze-Sharia' eBritane?
Hayi kanye. Ngelixa zininzi iinkundla zamatyala kunye namabhunga ajongene ne-Sharia, ayizizo iinkundla zomthetho. Benza izigqibo ngokusekelwe kunqulo.
Amanye amabhunga anokusebenzisa iiseshoni zothethathethwano ezibopha ngokusemthethweni ukusombulula ukungavisisani phakathi kwabantu, kodwa azinakho ukugqogqa iinkundla zase-UK eziqhelekileyo. Kwaye abanakwenza naziphi na izigqibo ezichasene nomthetho wase-UK.
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Ngokumangalisayo, akukho mntu waziyo ukuba mangaphi kula mabhunga ase-UK, kodwa a ukufunda ukusuka kwiDyunivesithi yokuFunda kufunyenwe kuphela i-30.
Ke, ngaba unokuba nomtshato wamaSilamsi, kodwa ungatshati kumthetho wase-UK?
Ewe. Ukutshata kwinkolo yakho akuthethi ukuba utshatile emehlweni karhulumente. Kwaye ngokuchaseneyo, amaphepha omtshato ngaphandle kwamaSilamsi akufuneki aqatshelwe ngaphakathi kwenkolo.
Kutheni le nto umSilamsi engenakutshata nje kwinkolo kwaye Inkonzo yoluntu ngaxeshanye?
Nangona uninzi ezininzi AmaSilamsi ayatshata kuyo yomibini imithetho yase-UK kunye ne-Sharia, abanye babona kuphela iSharia ibalulekile emtshatweni kwaye bakholelwa ukuba akukho myalelo womntu unokuthabathela indawo umthetho weSharia.
Ngaba iSharia iyawavumela amadoda ukuba aqhawule umtshato nabafazi babo?
Impikiswano yile: ewe, iyenzeka. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba umyeni kufuneka athethe igama lesiArabhu lokuqhawula umtshato amatyeli amathathu (ebizwa ngokuba yi-talaq kathathu) ukuze ahlukane. Emva koko, umtshato uphakathi kweenyanga ezintathu zokupholisa, idda. Ukuba esi sibini khange sixolelane ngethuba le-idda umtshato uphelile.
Kwaye abafazi banokwenza ntoni?
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Oku kuyimpikiswano ukutsho okuncinci, kodwa abafazi abanakuwuchitha umtshato ngokulula: endaweni yoko, kufuneka benze isicelo sokuqhawula umtshato ngebhunga lamaSilamsi. Ayenzi oku kuphela iindleko I- £ 225, kodwa amabhunga ahlala engamadoda onke: Ibhunga loqhawulo-mtshato laseBirmingham kuphela kwelilizwe elinomgwebi obhinqileyo kwiphaneli.
Ngaba amabhunga eSharia anokukhupha ukohlwaya?
Ngaphandle kwexhala elijikeleze oku, amabhunga eSharia ase-UK akukho mfuneko yokukhupha isohlwayo. Bajongana kuphela nosapho kunye neengxabano ezithile zeshishini.
IsibhengezoNgokukodwa amaSilamsi amaBritane akwiChannel 4 nge-10 ngokuhlwa ngoLwesine